Fig. 4 Comparison of experimental SEM image and computational thermal fluid dynamics（CtFD）simulated melt pool with a beam diameter of 700 μm and absorption rates of（a）0.3,（b）0.5, and （c）0.7. Electron beam power and scan speed are 900 W and 100 mm s-1, respectively.

Fig. 4 Comparison of experimental SEM image and computational
thermal fluid dynamics（CtFD）simulated melt pool with a beam
diameter of 700 μm and absorption rates of（a）0.3,（b）0.5, and
（c）0.7. Electron beam power and scan speed are 900 W and
100 mm s-1, respectively.